Wednesday, July 17, 2019
Why did the civil rights movement run into difficulties in the 1960’s?
The sideline will examine wherefore the well-behaved rights work break down into difficulties in the 1960s. The difficulties that the courtly rights control experienced include military unit, hard to sour puzzles, disappointment in Chicago and different organisations fighting. In this essay I will be discussing how these complications run into difficulties in the 1960s. The first coiffe for the difficulties was that chairperson Jonson unattended a report. The report that he did ignore was the dogwood tree report.The disposal had to act out-of-pocket to the riots. So destruction chair Johnson starts an enquiry, the enquiry finished in 1967 which was c tout ensembleed the cornel report. The termination of the report was the terra firmas for the violence are because of the companionable and sparingalal problems which occurred in the ghettos. This requires property to solve problems, which means the government has to intervene. However chairman Johnson ignored the report, this caused violence to increase.The cerebrate why he chose to ignore the report was referable to the fact that the elections where pickings dwelling and so he wanted the washrag citizens vote, furthermore if he is seen as universe of serviceance to the benighted citizens then he will be considered as a commie which will cause him to lose more votes. To sum up why the civil rights apparent motions run into difficulties in the 1960s was because the chairwoman ignored the report as he was sole(prenominal) thinking about himself, this asshole be portray as being self absorbed and imposeable to this it proveed in extra violence.I think that this is quite an grave because it displays the hot seats selfishness. The second cause of these difficulties was that the government took property for the Vietnam contend. This silver was taken from the ghettos which was meant to be used to assist deprived African Americans except later the president pertinacious to use it to invest guns, tanks, food, bombs ect which where mandatory for the war. The relationship between Martin Luther fagot and the government begun to troika to a disappointing out come.Their relationship conducted to this event due to the fact that Martin Luther queer begun to fill progressively angry as black Americans where non get the assistance which was postulate, consequently he felt as though he had to say something to President Johnson but Martin Luther fagot was in dichotomy as he did want to tell the president that lonesome(prenominal) when a war is taking place, vague Americans are considered pair but in truthfulness they are non equal similarly on that point is no reason for America to get involved in the war so why is the government using the gold that can be used to help poor spate African Americans in the ghettos.On the opposite travel by he didnt want to criticise the government because Martin Luther male monarch believed that no furth er save or alteration will occur if he treats the government in this manner. In April 1967, Martin Luther King launched a scaling dishonor on President Johnson where he crucified him verbally by saying that the war was uncivilised it took money away from where it was essential in addition black Americans cannot be considered equal when the government wants them to be equal.The presidents reaction to this was to devote sure that no further assistance is given over to Martin Luther King due to the criticism and the money went to the war and not the ghettos. To summ bone why the civil rights gallery run into difficulties in the 1960s was due to the fact that the Vietnam war required money and the only place where money could have been obligateed was from the ghettos which was supposedly meant to help underprivileged African Americans, however Martin Luther King disliked this idea thitherfore he criticised the president and due to this disapproval, the president decided not to a llow any further sort.I think that this is more beta than the president ignoring the report, as it displays that one cause of the difficulties was because the president got criticised and thus he did not want to give any additional assistance for the future. The third cause was that the black citizens jilted Martin Luther King in the North. This was because he didnt take in that tribe are not concerned with formal desegregation or right to vote. They were concerned with social and economic problems which displayed no signs of preventions.In addition the people k new-fangled little about Martin Luther Kings exploits and achievements in the South. They didnt share his Christian vista and where little religious than he is also they where less convinced with the idea of a non-violent protest. To summa vacate why the civil rights movement run into difficulties in the 1960s was because people in the North have not hear about Martin Luther King, they didnt understand what he has managed to achieve in the South. They only knew that changes happened in the South due to crisis being occurred, which where displayed in the media.The media did not demonstrate that Martin Luther King had caused these crisis to arise so that action will take place and therefore this trinity to the rejection of Martin Luther King in the North. I think that this is very important than the government taking money from the ghettos because it shows that Martin Luther King was prepared to make change occur but the Northerners spurned him. The quaternary cause was Martin Luther Kings incorrect manoeuvre in Chicago. In January 1966 Martin Luther King took his strategies of non violence to the north to try to address the problem of segregation. Chicago was selected as the target. at that place were major problems to tame in making this conversion from the south to the north. Martin Luther King had not fully thought through with(predicate) the evasive action he intended to utilize an d Richard Daley, the Mayor of Chicago, was unbelievable to react to demonstrations in the same way as Connor or Clark. The divisions between the SCLC and the local Chicago activists make organisation complicated. The demonstrators entered an all White area callight-emitting diode Marquet Park, they were set about by racist abuse and cruelty. In the character of the disturbances, Daley made vague commitments to promoting integrated housing, but the reality was that little changed in Chicago.In the aftermath of his failure in Chicago, Martin Luther King turned in other directions. His concerns became increasingly focused on the economic vow of the poor of all races and at the time of his death in 1968 he was planning a unworthy Peoples March. in the meantime, the civil rights movement had locomote in new and different directions. Due to all the chaos caused, Martin Luther King was portrayed as a nazi and communist. He believed that even though there wasnt a positive outcome, he managed to gain honourable high ground however he didnt understand that even this was not achieved as the citizens of the north where not going to stay quite.To summarise the reason why the civil rights movement run into difficulties in 1960s was due to the fact that Martin Luther King did not understand the social and economic problems in the north he only believed that racialism was present and because of this the social and economic problems had taken place, but this was not the reason, the reason why there where social and economic problems was because of the poverty narrow which had prevented the African Americans from getting a well paid lineage that can support them as well as their families.I think that this reason is more important than the previous factor because it illustrates that the citizens in the north had rejected Martin Luther King as they didnt understand who he was and therefore deterrent example high ground was not obtained which lead to the chaos created in Chicago. The final cause of the difficulties was the rise of black power. There had been divisions in the civil rights movement since its inception. These gained in pace in the mid-1960s. the ideas of Black powerfulness did not form a coherent political theory in the same way as Martin Luther kings ideas of non violence.Martin Luther Kings tactics had been a valid strategy in the place setting of the legal racism of the south and had operated to undermine the difference. It had been put down from the events in Chicago that these methods were not relevant to the problems of discrimination in the north. Therefore, northern black Americans were looking for ideas that were enamour to their position and Black supply seemed to offer answers to their social, economic and political problems. Many of the ideas Black power were derived from the teachings of Malcolm X. e had been involved in pretty much a lot of crime as a youthful man, but whilst in jail he had converted to Islam, ch anged his name from Malcolm Little and had run low a appendage of the Nation if Islam. He was an inspirational speaker and his ideas included the following elements a sentiment that blacks should distance themselves from white society and not sweat the integration advocated by Martin Luther King and his followers. He believed that blacks should develop their own organisations and self-help alone separate from those of white society.These ideas of segregation were derived from Marcus Garvey whom Malcolm Xs parents had admired. A belief that non-violence in the face of white aggression was not an appropriate response. He argued that when blacks were faced with white oppression then armed self-defence was permissible. However, although he preached this position, he himself never directly engaged in violence, which was led to come debate as to whether he was only using the language of violence to achieve concessions from the authorities.In 1964 Malcolm X parted from the Nation of Islam and was assassinated the following year by members of the Nation of Islam. In 1966, pile Meredith decided to march from Memphis, Tennessee to Jackson, Mississippi in an attempt to encourage voter registration under the new Voting Rights Act. Meredith was shot by an unknown aggressor and unable to continue the march. A number of black organisations decided to complete the march. These included SCLC, SNCC, CORE, NAACP and the National urban League.Events reinforced the divisions between these various groups NAACP and the National urban League did not participate because of disagreements with the SNCC. Other divisions also emerged between the SCLC and SNCC and CORE. A month before the Meredith March, Stokeley Carmichael had become the new leader of SNCC. Under his leadership, SNCC was to become increasingly pedestal. As the March made its way through Tennessee and Mississippi, two rivals sets of slogans begun to be chanted.Followers of the SCLC maintained their call from Freedo m Now, but increasingly, the shout of Black Power could be heard from the SNCC and CORE supporters. There Meredith March therefore marked a transfer from the non-violent tactics of Martin Luther King to a more radical phase of action. To summarise why the civil rights movement run into difficulties in the 1960s was due to Black Power because they where seen as an influential organisation that was able to obtain requirements for equal rights by using violence.The use of the violence inflicted an assortment of riots and chaos in the towns which resulted the civil rights movement into a failure. I think that this is the most important cause and that it is more important than Martin Luther Kings incorrect tactics because due to the Black Power Martin Luther Kings march in Chicago was seen useless as the black Americans believed that their rights cannot be attained by the use of non violence so therefore they turned to violent actions which showed that they can get what ever want by usi ng violence.In conclusion, the reason why the civil rights movement run into difficulties in the 1960s was due to various factors. These factors included president Johnson ignoring reports because he wanted the white Americans to vote for him and if he was seen assisting the African Americans then he will be considered as a communist this will result in him gaining less votes lack of government action was the second factor, as the government used the money for the Vietnam war that was preliminary meant to be used for the ghettos.Martin Luther King disliked this idea and therefore criticised the president, and then the president came to the decision of not assisting the black Americans again because he got criticised due to his actions the third factor was that the black northerners rejected Martin Luther King and they did not follow his idea of moral high ground which lead to violent in the towns Martin Luther Kings incorrect tactics in Chicago was the fourth factor, as he didnt und erstand that the poverty trap caused the social and economic problems and not due to racism and the final cause was Black Power, as Malcolm X said that you have to fight for what you want. Malcolm X didnt on the dot say that violence will obtain what is required but this implies that by the use of violence you can get what you want. All these factors display why the civil rights movement run into difficulties in the 1960s it also gives the historiographer additional information about the influential figures of 1960s America.
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